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A review
of the career center web pages of a private university, a large state
urban college, a prominent community college in Western New York,
and over 20 years of career counseling practice led to my "Six for
Success" tips for organizing your job search:
1) Identify job openings. Use Internet based job
search engines and classified ads, and spend half of your time networking
with the people who can hire you - at companies, at career fairs,
workshops & conferences. Use many approaches, but be systematic.
2) Construct a resume, cover letter, and support materials,
e.g., reference list, portfolio, thank you and follow up letters,
for different positions. For e-job searching, find the best electronic
format for resumes and letters. Submit your work to other professionals
for feedback. Always get the names of contact persons, even if searching
is required.
3) Develop a timetable for submitting job search documents
and keep accurate records of submissions, replies, and follow-up
activities.
4) Prepare for interviewing, using informational techniques
for learning about a company (web sites are great sources) and the
people interviewing you. Role playing and videotaping with professionals
will improve your interview performance.
5) Keep a level head about time needed for searching, favorable
responses, rejections, being ignored, and delays. Rejection is inevitable,
but personalizing it is not. Boost and rally yourself. Employer
responses are generally longer during employment dips, fiscal woes,
and organizational restructuring.
6) Be ready to react to offers and to negotiate. Weight
the pros and cons of offers before making decisions and commitments.
Perhaps a seventh unspoken tip applies to all six steps: rely on
family, friends and community ties for support. Do your best and
you won't second guess your efforts.
Peter A. Manzi, Ed. D., NCC, NCCC, MCC, CDFI is a career and
educational consultant and counselor in Rochester, NY. He is a recently
elected Trustee in the National Career Development Association (www.ncda.org).
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